Incidence of plane waves upon a fracture
Webpredict the frequency-dependent transmission of a plane ,wave normally incident upon a fracture [ Schoenberg, 1980; Myer e t a/., 1985] and the existence of interface waves along a fracture [Pyrak-Nolte and Cook, 1987]. Consider a fracture located in the x-y plane, as shown in Figure 1. The displacement discontinuity boundary conditions WebSep 5, 2024 · P wave velocities increase with stress in the propagation direction and follow a power law of the form V p = α(σ’/kPa) β; analyses and experimental results show that stress-sensitive fracture stiffness and fracture density define the α-factor and β-exponent; conversely, long-wavelength velocity versus stress data can be analyzed to ...
Incidence of plane waves upon a fracture
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WebSep 14, 2016 · From the experimental data, orthogonal intersecting fracture sets support guided waves that depend on fracture spacing and fracture-specific stiffnesses. In … WebNov 1, 2024 · To investigate the PDIDTC with different waveforms, the incident waves with three basic waveforms, namely half-cycle sinusoidal, rectangular and triangular are assumed. The half-cycle sinusoidal incident waves and corresponding transmitted waves were investigated in Section 3. The PDIDTCs of rectangular Conclusions
WebA theoretical model has been developed which predicts the amplitude and group time delay of the transmitted, reflected, and converted waves resulting from a plane wave incident upon a single fracture. It is assumed that seismic stresses are continuous across the interface. Seismic particle displacements, however, are assumed to be discontinuous. WebABSTRACT We use 2D and 3D finite-difference modeling to numerically calculate the seismic response of a single finite fracture with a linear-slip boundary in a homogeneous elastic medium. We use a point explosive source and ignore the free surface effect, so the fracture scattered wavefield contains two parts: P-to-P scattering and P-to-S scattering. …
WebAnalytical Study of Cylindrical P-Wave Propagation across Jointed Rock Masses Abstract: According to the displacement discontinuity method and the conservation of momentum at the wave fronts, analysis for cylindrical P-wave propagation across a … WebFeb 1, 2012 · An incident plane wave of either P- or S-wave travels in the x-z plane. When an incident wave impinges on the interface of a discontinuity, both reflection and …
WebSep 14, 2016 · Wave Propagation in Isotropic Media with Two Orthogonal Fracture Sets Full Record References (45) Related Research Abstract Not provided. Authors: Shao, S.; Pyrak-Nolte, L. J. Publication Date: Wed Sep 14 00:00:00 EDT 2016 Research Org.: Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States) Sponsoring Org.: USDOE Office of Science (SC) OSTI …
WebThe closed-form expressions reveal that a single fracture can produce a variety of potentially diagnostic waves such as transmitted waves, reflected waves, converted … city car driving bmw f10WebMar 6, 2024 · In this study, the dynamic responses under blast loading of carbon fiber reinforced aluminum alloy laminates with different curvature radii, different numbers of layers, and different layer directions of carbon fiber under blast loading were compared numerically. The finite element models were built with ABAQUS/Explicit. To calibrate the … city car driving bedava indirWebThe accuracy of this method is validated by a numerical example of a plane wave incidence on a sandwich hole-core structure materials in free space. In addition, an S-parameter inversion method is proposed to calculate the equivalent dielectric and the results using phase-compensated to solve the inaccurate calculation of the dielectric around ... city car driving bmwWeb9.1 Waves at planar boundaries at normal incidence 9.1.1 Introduction Chapter 9 treats the propagation of plane waves in vacuum and simple media, at planar boundaries, and in combinations confined between sets of planar boundaries, as in waveguides or cavity resonators. Chapter 10 then discusses how such waves can be generated and received by dick\u0027s sporting goods plymouthWebNov 10, 1996 · The closed-form expressions reveal that a single fracture can produce a variety of potentially diagnostic waves such as transmitted waves, reflected waves, converted waves, head waves, and P interface waves and introduce a finite group time … dick\u0027s sporting goods plymouth meeting paWebJul 20, 2010 · When a body wave is under concern, normally two different types of waves, i.e., longitudinal wave (or P-wave) and shear wave (or S-wave) are involved. Stress wave … city car driving black screenWebWhile it has been recognized that a large amplitude incident wave upon a dry fracture can exhibit nonlinear seismic wave scattering due to its stress-dependent mechanical … dick\\u0027s sporting goods pocatello